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5.4 Synchronous Transmission

Two levels of synchronizations are required

Clocking synchronization Can be embedded within the signal
digital signal Manchester
|   |   |  |   |   |   |   |  |   |   |   |
|0  |1  |0 | 0 | 1 |1  |0  |0 | 0 | 1 |1  |
|-| | --|| |-| | --| --|-| |-||-| | --| --|
| | | | || | | | | | | | | | || | | | | | |
| --|-| ||-| --|-| |-| | --| -| --|-| |-| |
|   |   |  |   |   |   |   |  |   |   |   |
analog signals within the carrier frequency, based on the phase
Data synchronization Letting the receiver know where data starts and ends. Achieved by using frames consisting of the data and synchronization information.

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